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Article
Curcumin encapsulation in Pickering emulsions co-stabilized by starch nanoparticles and chitin nanofibers
RSC Advances (2021)
  • Yeong-Sheng Lee, Iowa State University
  • Rodrigo Tarté, Ph.D., Iowa State University
  • Nuria C. Acevedo, Ph.D., Iowa State University
Abstract
This study examined the stability and release of curcumin encapsulated in Pickering emulsions stabilized by starch nanoparticles and chitin nanofibers under different conditions. Curcumin stability under UV exposure and the release of curcumin from Pickering emulsions in excess water were evaluated over 24 h; while the storage stability of curcumin was assessed over 16 d. The amount of curcumin remaining in the emulsions was quantified spectrophotometrically to characterize its stability and kinetics of release. The progress of lipid oxidation was also monitored by determining peroxide (PV) and p-anisidine (AV) values. The results of passive release measurements indicated over 60% of curcumin was retained after 24 h. SNP/ChFstabilized Pickering emulsions showed approximately 50% and 45% of curcumin retention upon 16 d of storage and under UV exposure, respectively. Moreover, significant improvement in the curcumin retention was found when higher concentrations of both solid nanoparticles were used. The degradation kinetics of curcumin over storage time and under UV exposure were found to follow first order kinetics. When both emulsifiers were doubled (C4S2), shelf-life was extended to longer than 60 d (AV < 10). This study provides a promising approach to protect encapsulated curcumin, which could potentially be used in functional food products with extended shelf-life.
Disciplines
Publication Date
May 5, 2021
DOI
DOI https://doi.org/10.1039/D1RA01622A
Citation Information
Yeong-Sheng Lee, Rodrigo Tarté and Nuria C. Acevedo. "Curcumin encapsulation in Pickering emulsions co-stabilized by starch nanoparticles and chitin nanofibers" RSC Advances Vol. 11 (2021) p. 16274 - 16284 ISSN: 2046-2069
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/rodrigo_tarte/53/