Skip to main content
Article
Optimization of the purification capacity of Moringa oleifera seeds in the water purification process in Burkina Faso
. Revue CNRST, Sciences et Techniques/Sciences Naturelles et Appliquées (2023)
  • Anderson F. KONKOBO
  • Mamounta DIAO
  • Edwige N. ROAMBA
  • Roger DAKUYO
  • Paul W. Savadogo
  • Mamoudou H. DICKO, Prof.
Abstract
The treatment of water intended for consumption, by chemical products, poses a real problem of public health nowadays. Thus, the present study aims to determine a treatment method based on a coagulant and a non-toxic natural flocculant. To do so, surface water samples were treated with different doses of Moringa oleifera seed extract and cactus sap. The results showed that 0.9 g/l of Moringa oleifera seed solution resulted in 99% turbidity abatement after 12 h of settling. In addition, the simultaneous use of Moringa seeds (0.9 g/l) and 0.1 ml of a chemical flocculant reduced the settling time from 12 h to 15 min. Substitution of the chemical flocculant by cactus extract (at 0.6 ml), also allowed to obtain for the same concentration of 0.9g/l Moringa seeds, a turbidity in compliance with the WHO standard (≤ 05 NTU) after 15 min of decantation. This last treatment qualified as "bio treatment", has shown its effectiveness and thus constitutes a sustainable alternative, especially for rural populations without access to drinking water.
Keywords
  • Drinking water,
  • Turbidity,
  • coagulant/flocculant,
  • Moringa oleifera,
  • cactus
Publication Date
Winter December 7, 2023
Citation Information
Anderson F. KONKOBO, Mamounta DIAO, Edwige N. ROAMBA, Roger DAKUYO, et al.. "Optimization of the purification capacity of Moringa oleifera seeds in the water purification process in Burkina Faso" . Revue CNRST, Sciences et Techniques/Sciences Naturelles et Appliquées Vol. 42 Iss. 1 (2023) p. 89 - 108
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/dicko/165/
Creative Commons license
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons CC_BY-SA International License.