My research is grounded on four fundamental premises: (1) the decentralization of
knowledge in a complex society, such as ours, is important in the explanation of both
economic and social phenomena; (2) human action should be understood in a contextual way
-- both the individual and social context is needed to to make sense of what people do
and how they relate to one another; (3) these phenomena are, wherever possible, best
viewed as processes in time; and (4) economic and social policies usually have important
unintended consequences. 

My central interests are in the interfaces between philosophy and economics, law and
economics, and ethics and economics. I believe that philosophy is a more important sister
discipline to economics than mathematics. Accordingly, the methods applied in my work
reflect this.

Articles

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Paternalist Slopes (with Glen Whitman), NYU Journal of Law and Liberty (2007)
A growing literature in law and public policy harnesses research in behavioral economics to justify...
 

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The Problem of Moral Dirigisme: A New Argument Against Moralistic Legislation, NYU Journal of Law & Liberty (2005)
This Article applies a theory of rational choice to moral decisionmaking. In this theory, agents...
 

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The Camel's Nose is in the Tent: Rules, Theories and Slippery Slopes (with Glen Whitman), UCLA Law Review (2003)
The authors provide a general theory for understanding and evaluating slippery slope arguments (SSAs) and...
 

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Which Kind of Legal Order? Logical Coherence and Praxeological Coherence, Journal des Economistes et des Etudes Humaines (1999)
This article addresses the classic question: How can the common law ensure relative certainty of...
 

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The Coming Slavery: The Determinism of Herbert Spencer, Review of Austrian Economics (1999)
Herbert Spencer (1820–1903) believed that Victorian Britain was moving toward a society of total regimentation...
 

Books

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Economics of Time and Ignorance: 1996 Intro Survey (1996)
This is a review of the developments in Austrian-subjectivist economics during the period 1985-1996 from...
 

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Time, Uncertainty and Disequilibrium: Exploration of Austrian Themes (1979)
This is a collection of articles and comments on those articles deriving from a conference...
 

Contributions to Books

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Real Time and Relative Indeterminacy in Economic Theory, Time in Contemporary Intellectual Thought (2000)
This article develops the implications of a dynamic conception of time for the idea of...
 

Popular Press

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Trust Us, Forbes magazine (2007)
A critique of the new paternalist idea that experts can know what individuals really want.
 

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Should Policies Nudge People? An Exchange with Richard Thaler on Libertarian Paternalism, Wall Street Journal On-Line "Econoblog" (2007)
Exchange -- perhaps a debate -- with Richard Thaler (Univ of Chicago) on his, and...
 

Unpublished Papers

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Little Brother is Watching You: New Paternalism on the Slippery Slopes (with Douglas Glen Whitman) (2008)
The "new paternalism" claims that careful policy interventions can help people make better decisions in...
 

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Justice versus Benevolence: A Modern Humean View (2007)
This paper is an attempt to "update" and extend David Hume's moral psychology by...
 

Other

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A Course in Ethics and Economics (2008)
The syllabus of a course "The Economics of Welfare, Justice and Ethics" I am giiving...
 

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A Course in Classical Liberal Thought (2007)
This is the syllabus of a course in classical liberal thought that I have been...