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Wavelength-Selective Mid-Infrared Metamaterial Absorbers with Multiple Tungsten Cross Resonators
Optics Express
  • Zhigang Li
  • Liliana Stan
  • David A. Czaplewski
  • Xiaodong Yang, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Jie Gao, Missouri University of Science and Technology
Abstract

Wavelength-selective metamaterial absorbers in the mid-infrared range are demonstrated by using multiple tungsten cross resonators. By adjusting the geometrical parameters of cross resonators in single-sized unit cells, near-perfect absorption with single absorption peak tunable from 3.5 µm to 5.5 µm is realized. The combination of two, three, or four cross resonators of different sizes in one unit cell enables broadband near-perfect absorption at mid-infrared range. The obtained absorption spectra exhibit omnidirectionality and weak dependence on incident polarization. The underlying mechanism of near-perfect absorption with cross resonators is further explained by the optical mode analysis, dispersion relation and equivalent RLC circuit model. Moreover, thermal analysis is performed to study the heat generation and temperature increase in the cross resonator absorbers, while the energy conversion efficiency is calculated for the thermophotovoltaic system made of the cross resonator thermal emitters and low-bandgap semiconductors.

Department(s)
Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Research Center/Lab(s)
Intelligent Systems Center
Comments
National Science Foundation (NSF) (ECCS-1653032, DMR-1552871); Office of Naval Research (ONR) (N00014-16-1-2408); U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357).
Keywords and Phrases
  • Conversion efficiency,
  • Energy conversion,
  • Geometry,
  • Infrared devices,
  • Metamaterials,
  • Resonant circuits,
  • Thermoanalysis,
  • Tungsten,
  • Dispersion relations,
  • Incident polarization,
  • Metamaterial absorbers,
  • Mid-infrared range,
  • Omnidirectionality,
  • Temperature increase,
  • Thermophotovoltaic systems,
  • Wavelength-selective,
  • Resonators
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Final Version
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2018 Optical Society of America (OSA), All rights reserved.
Publication Date
3-1-2018
Publication Date
01 Mar 2018
Disciplines
Citation Information
Zhigang Li, Liliana Stan, David A. Czaplewski, Xiaodong Yang, et al.. "Wavelength-Selective Mid-Infrared Metamaterial Absorbers with Multiple Tungsten Cross Resonators" Optics Express Vol. 26 Iss. 5 (2018) p. 5616 - 5631 ISSN: 1094-4087
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/xiaodong-yang/156/