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Article
Recent Advances in High Density Area Array Interconnect Bonding for 3D Integration
Proceedings of SPIE (2010)
  • J. M. Lannon, J., RTI International
  • C. Gregory, RTI International
  • M. Lueck, RTI International
  • A. Huffman, RTI International
  • D. Temple, RTI International
  • Amy J. Moll, Boise State University
  • William B. Knowlton, Boise State University
Abstract
The demand for more complex and multifunctional micro systems with enhanced performance characteristics for military applications is driving the electronics industry toward the use of best-of-breed materials and device technologies. Threedimensional (3-D) integration provides a way to build complex microsystems through bonding and interconnection of individually optimized device layers without compromising system performance and fabrication yield. Bonding of device layers can be achieved through polymer bonding or metal-metal interconnect bonding with a number of metalmetal systems. RTI has been investigating and characterizing Cu-Cu and CulSn-Cu processes for high density area array imaging applications, demonstrating high yield bonding between sub-I5 11m pads on large area array configurations. This paper will review recent advances in the development of high yield, large area array metal-metal interconnects which enable 3-D integration of heterogeneous materials (e.g. HgCdTe with silicon) and heterogeneous fabrication processes (e.g. infrared emitters or microbolometers with ICs) for imaging and scene projector applications.
Keywords
  • 3-D integration,
  • IC stacking,
  • high density area arrays
Publication Date
April 1, 2010
Publisher Statement
Copyright 2010 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited. DOI: 10.1117/12.850305
Citation Information
J. M. Lannon, J., C. Gregory, M. Lueck, A. Huffman, et al.. "Recent Advances in High Density Area Array Interconnect Bonding for 3D Integration" Proceedings of SPIE Vol. 7663 (2010)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/william_knowlton/6/