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Reshaping of Truncated Pd Nanocubes: Energetic and Kinetic Analysis Integrating Transmission Electron Microscopy with Atomistic-Level and Coarse-Grained Modeling
ACS Nano
  • King C. Lai, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Minda Chen, Iowa State University
  • Benjamin Williams, Boston College
  • Yong Han, Iowa State University
  • Chia-Kuang Tsung, Boston College
  • Wenyu Huang, Iowa State University
  • James W. Evans, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
Document Type
Article
Publication Version
Submitted Manuscript
Publication Date
7-28-2020
DOI
10.1021/acsnano.0c02864
Abstract

Stability against reshaping of metallic fcc nanocrystals synthesized with tailored far-from-equilibrium shapes is key to maintaining optimal properties for applications such as catalysis. Yet Arrhenius analysis of experimental reshaping kinetics, and appropriate theory and simulation, is lacking. Thus, we use TEM to monitor the reshaping of Pd nanocubes of ∼25 nm side length between 410 °C (over ∼4.5 h) and 440 °C (over ∼0.25 h), extracting a high effective energy barrier of Eeff ≈ 4.6 eV. We also provide an analytic determination of the energy variation along the optimal pathway for reshaping that involves transfer of atoms across the nanocube surface from edges or corners to form new layers on side {100} facets. The effective barrier from this analysis is shown to increase strongly with the degree of truncation of edges and corners in the synthesized nanocube. Theory matches experiment for the appropriate degree of truncation. In addition, we perform simulations of a stochastic atomistic-level model incorporating a realistic description of diffusive hopping for undercoordinated surface atoms, thereby providing a visualization of the initial reshaping process.

Comments

This document is the unedited Author’s version of a Submitted Work that was subsequently accepted for publication in ACS Nano, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review. To access the final edited and published work see DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.0c02864. Posted with permission.

Copyright Owner
American Chemical Society
Language
en
File Format
application/pdf
Citation Information
King C. Lai, Minda Chen, Benjamin Williams, Yong Han, et al.. "Reshaping of Truncated Pd Nanocubes: Energetic and Kinetic Analysis Integrating Transmission Electron Microscopy with Atomistic-Level and Coarse-Grained Modeling" ACS Nano Vol. 14 Iss. 7 (2020) p. 8551 - 8561
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/wenyu_huang/70/