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Article
The Empire and the Dollar
Studies in Applied Economics (2022)
  • Warren Coats
Abstract
  1. In our multi-currency world, the U.S. dollar is widely used for pricing internationally traded goods,for international payments, and for denominating the assets governments and companies hold as reserves. Why is that and what are its implications for U.S. behavior? What would a better system look like?In a world of many different national currencies, the payment for international trade has found economy in using an intermediate,so-called vehicle currency to facilitate the exchange of the buyer’s currency into and delivery of the seller’s currency. Following the collapse in 1971 of the dollar-based gold exchange standard overseen by the International Monetary Fund, the dollar continues to dominate in this role.This role has given the United States important political power and financial benefits. The author will quickly review these benefits, and how they have come to encourage the U.S. to exploit them in exercising its international power,theforces that are building to seek an alternative,and the potential for the IMF’s Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) to provide an alternative.
Keywords
  • SDRs,
  • International reserves,
  • dollars,
  • IMF
Disciplines
Publication Date
March, 2022
Citation Information
Warren Coats. "The Empire and the Dollar" Studies in Applied Economics (2022)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/warren_coats/52/