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Article
Principles of motivational interviewing in the physical therapy management of a patient with neck pain: a case report
Orthopaedic Physical Therapy Practice
  • Stephen R. Cabebe, Kaiser Permanente Northern California Rehabilitation Services Education
  • Carlyn D. McBreen, Kaiser Permanente Northern California Rehabilitation Services Education
  • Amy Gladin, Kaiser Permanente Northern California Rehabilitation Services Education
  • Todd E. Davenport, University of the Pacific
ORCiD
Todd E. Davenport: 0000-0001-5772-7727
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2023
Abstract

Background: This case study demonstrates how motivational interviewing (MI) may be used in the physical therapy management of a patient with persistent neck pain. Case Description: The patient was a 57-year-old female with activity limitations of walking >1 mile and riding her stationary bicycle. Motivational interview-based patient education was provided, focused on supporting self-efficacy with symptom self-management and exercise. Outcomes: The patient was discharged after 3 in-person visits and 2 additional follow-ups via secure email over 12 weeks. The Fear Avoidance Belief Questionnaire score was reduced by 33% and numeric pain rating scale decreased from 5/10 to 0/10 at rest. In addition to her home program, the patient also reported performing regular aerobic exercise 3 to 4 times per week. Discussion: Improvements in activity avoidance beliefs and self-efficacy beliefs related to exercise appeared to be associated with improvement in disability. Clinical Relevance: Motivational interview is both clinically feasible and evidencebased to promote beneficial health behavior changes in a patient with persistent neck pain.

Citation Information
Stephen R. Cabebe, Carlyn D. McBreen, Amy Gladin and Todd E. Davenport. "Principles of motivational interviewing in the physical therapy management of a patient with neck pain: a case report" Orthopaedic Physical Therapy Practice Vol. 35 Iss. 1 (2023) p. 13 - 16
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/todd-davenport/248/