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Article
Multi-Year Observations of Breiðamerkurjökull, a Marine-Terminating Glacier in Southeastern Iceland, using Terrestrial Radar Interferometry
Journal of Glaciology
  • Denis Voytenko, University of South Florida
  • Timothy H. Dixon, University of South Florida
  • Ian M. Howat, The Ohio State University
  • Noel Gourmelen, University of Edinburgh
  • Chad Lembke, University of South Florida
  • Charles L. Werner, Gamma Remote Sensing
  • Santiago De La Peña, The Ohio State University
  • Björn Oddsson, Feltfélagið, Kopavógur, Iceland
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2015
Keywords
  • glacier flow,
  • glaciological instruments and methods,
  • ice/ocean interactions,
  • remote sensing
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.3189/2015JoG14J099
Disciplines
Abstract

Terrestrial radar interferometry (TRI) is a new technique for studying ice motion and volume change of glaciers. TRI is especially useful for temporally and spatially dense measurements of highly dynamic glacial termini. We conducted a TRI survey of Breiðamerkurjökull, a marine-terminating glacier in Iceland, imaging its terminus near the end of the melt season in 2011, 2012 and 2013. The ice velocities were as high as 5 m d−1, with the fastest velocities near the calving front. Retreat of the glacier over the 3 year observation period was accompanied by strong embayment formation. Iceberg tracking with the radar shows high current velocities near the embayment, probably indicating strong meltwater outflow and mixing with relatively warm lagoon water.

Rights Information
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
Citation / Publisher Attribution

Journal of Glaciology, v. 61, issue 225, p. 42-54

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Citation Information
Denis Voytenko, Timothy H. Dixon, Ian M. Howat, Noel Gourmelen, et al.. "Multi-Year Observations of Breiðamerkurjökull, a Marine-Terminating Glacier in Southeastern Iceland, using Terrestrial Radar Interferometry" Journal of Glaciology Vol. 61 Iss. 225 (2015) p. 42 - 54
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/timothydixon/91/