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Article
Precursor Motion to Iceberg Calving at Jakobshavn Isbræ, Greenland, Observed with Terrestrial Radar Interferometry
Journal of Glaciology
  • Surui Xie, University of South Florida
  • Timothy H. Dixon, University of South Florida
  • Denis Voytenko, New York University
  • David M. Holland, New York University
  • Tiantian Zheng, New York University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-1-2016
Keywords
  • glacier calving,
  • ice block rotation,
  • Lagrangian coordinates,
  • subsurface melting,
  • terrestrial radar interferometry
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2016.104
Disciplines
Abstract

Time-varying elevations near the calving front of Jakobshavn Isbræ, Greenland were observed with a terrestrial radar interferometer (TRI) in June 2015. An ice block with surface dimensions of 1370 m × 290 m calved on 10 June. TRI-generated time series show that ice elevation near the calving front began to increase 65 h prior to the event, and can be fit with a simple block rotation model. We hypothesize that subsurface melting at the base of the floating terminus breaks the gravity-buoyancy equilibrium, leading to slow subsidence and rotation of the block, and its eventual failure.

Rights Information
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
Citation / Publisher Attribution

Journal of Glaciology, v. 62, issue 236, p. 1134-1142

Citation Information
Surui Xie, Timothy H. Dixon, Denis Voytenko, David M. Holland, et al.. "Precursor Motion to Iceberg Calving at Jakobshavn Isbræ, Greenland, Observed with Terrestrial Radar Interferometry" Journal of Glaciology Vol. 62 Iss. 236 (2016) p. 1134 - 1142
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/timothydixon/126/