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Article
Semidiscrete biomass dynamic modeling: an improved approach for assessing fish stock responses to pulsed harvest events
Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
  • Michael Eric Colvin, Iowa State University
  • Clay L. Pierce, United States Geological Survey
  • Timothy W. Stewart, Iowa State University
Document Type
Article
Publication Version
Published Version
Publication Date
1-1-2012
DOI
10.1139/f2012-084
Abstract

Continuous harvest over an annual period is a common assumption of continuous biomass dynamics models (CBDMs); however, fish are frequently harvested in a discrete manner. We developed semidiscrete biomass dynamics models (SDBDMs) that allow discrete harvest events and evaluated differences between CBDMs and SDBDMs using an equilibrium yield analysis with varying levels of fishing mortality (F). Equilibrium fishery yields for CBDMs and SDBDMS were similar at low fishing mortalities and diverged as F approached and exceeded maximum sustained yield (FMSY). Discrete harvest resulted in lower equilibrium yields at high levels of Frelative to continuous harvest. The effect of applying harvest continuously when it was in fact discrete was evaluated by fitting CBDMs and SDBDMs to time series data generated from a hypothetical fish stock undergoing discrete harvest and evaluating parameter estimates bias. Violating the assumption of continuous harvest resulted in biased parameter estimates for CBDM while SDBDM parameter estimates were unbiased. Biased parameter estimates resulted in biased biological reference points derived from CBDMs. Semidiscrete BDMs outperformed continuous BDMs and should be used when harvest is discrete, when the time and magnitude of harvest are known, and when F is greater than FMSY.

Comments

This article is from Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 69 (2012): 1710, doi:10.1139/f2012-084.

Rights
Works produced by employees of the U.S. Government as part of their official duties are not copyrighted within the U.S. The content of this document is not copyrighted.
Language
en
File Format
application/pdf
Citation Information
Michael Eric Colvin, Clay L. Pierce and Timothy W. Stewart. "Semidiscrete biomass dynamic modeling: an improved approach for assessing fish stock responses to pulsed harvest events" Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Vol. 69 Iss. 10 (2012) p. 1710 - 1721
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/timothy_stewart/3/