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Weighing in on a method to discriminate maize haploid from hybrid seed
Plant Breeding
  • Andrew Smelser, United States Department of Agriculture
  • Michael Blanco, United States Department of Agriculture
  • Thomas Lubberstedt, Iowa State University
  • Axel Schechert, Strube Research Gmbh & Co
  • Adam Vanous, Iowa State University
  • Candice Gardner, United States Department of Agriculture
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2015
DOI
10.1111/pbr.12260
Abstract
The doubled haploid breeding method can produce maize inbred lines faster than traditional methods, but there are challenges associated with it. Sorting haploid from hybrid seed based on visual colour markers is time consuming and can be difficult due to colour inhibitors that obscure pigmentation needed to distinguish between haploid, hybrid and outcrossed seed. In this study, weight was evaluated as a method to sort haploid from hybrid seed. A first experiment utilized two families for analysis in a preliminary study. Eleven haploid and hybrid kernels from both families were weighed for a total of 44 experimental units. A second experiment was carried out using six families, using the same format as the previous, for 132 experimental units. Hybrid seed weighed significantly more than haploid seed in both experiments. However, the interaction between line and kernel type was significant in the second experiment. In conclusion, efficacy of sorting haploid from hybrid kernels based on weight depends on the genotypes involved.
Comments

This article is published as Smelser, Andrew, Michael Blanco, Thomas Lübberstedt, Axel Schechert, Adam Vanous, and Candice Gardner. "Weighing in on a method to discriminate maize haploid from hybrid seed." Plant Breeding 134, no. 3 (2015): 283-285.

Rights
Works produced by employees of the U.S. Government as part of their official duties are not copyrighted within the U.S. The content of this document is not copyrighted.
Language
e
File Format
application/pdf
Citation Information
Andrew Smelser, Michael Blanco, Thomas Lubberstedt, Axel Schechert, et al.. "Weighing in on a method to discriminate maize haploid from hybrid seed" Plant Breeding Vol. 134 Iss. 3 (2015) p. 283 - 285
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/thomas-lubberstedt/38/