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Computational Investigation into Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonding Controlling the Isomer Formation and P of Octahedral Nickel(ii) Proton Reduction Catalysts
Dalton Transactions
  • Avik Bhattacharjee, Portland State University
  • Dayalis S.V. Brown, Portland State University
  • Carolyn N. Virca, Portland State University
  • Trent E. Ethridge, Portland State University
  • Oreana Mendez Galue, Portland State University
  • Uyen T. Pham, Portland State University
  • Theresa M McCormick, Portland State University
Document Type
Citation
Publication Date
2-15-2022
Disciplines
Abstract

This work demonstrates the impact of intramolecular hydrogen bonding (H-bonding) on the calculated p of octahedral tris-(pyridinethiolato)nickel(II), [Ni(PyS)3]-, proton reduction catalysts. Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations on a [Ni(PyS)3]- catalyst, and eleven derivatives, demonstrate geometric isomer formation in the protonation step of the catalytic cycle. Through Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules (QTAIM), we show that the p of each isomer is driven by intramolecular H-bonding of the proton on the pyridyl nitrogen to a sulfur on a neighboring ligand. This work demonstrates that ligand modification the placement of electron-donating (ED) or electron-withdrawing (EW) groups may have unexpected effects on the catalyst's p due to intramolecular H-bonding and isomer formation. These factors need to be considered in computational work. This work suggests the possibility that modification of substituent placement on the ligands to manipulate H-bonding in homogeneous metal catalysts could be explored as a tool to simultaneously target both desired p and ° values in small molecule catalysts.

Rights

Copyright 2022 Royal Society of Chemistry

DOI
10.1039/d2dt00043a
Persistent Identifier
https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/37109
Citation Information
Bhattacharjee, A., Brown, D. S., Virca, C. N., Ethridge, T. E., Galue, O. M., Pham, U. T., & McCormick, T. M. (2022). Computational investigation into intramolecular hydrogen bonding controlling the isomer formation and p Ka of octahedral nickel (II) proton reduction catalysts. Dalton Transactions.