Skip to main content
Article
Mechanical Evaluation of Fourth-Generation Composite Femur Hybrid Locking Plate Constructs
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine
  • Tarun Goswami, Wright State University - Main Campus
  • Vinit Patel
  • David J. Dalstrom
  • Michael J. Prayson, Wright State University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-1-2011
Abstract

Locking compression plates are routinely used for open reduction and internal fixation of fractures. Such plates allow for locking or non-locking screw placement in each hole. A combined use of both types of screw application for stabilization of a fracture is commonly applied and referred to as hybrid internal fixation. Locking screws improve the stability of the fixation construct but at the expense of significant additional cost. This study experimentally analyzes various combinations of locking and non-locking screws under simultaneous axial and torsional loading to determine the optimal hybrid locking plate—screw construct in a fourth generation composite femur. Clinically it is necessary to ensure adequate fixation stability in a worse case fracture-bone quality scenario. A locking screw near the fracture gap increased the axial and torsional strength of the locked plate system. Greater removal torque remained in non-locked screws adjacent to locked screws compared to an all non-locking screws control group.

DOI
10.1007/s10856-011-4388-2
Citation Information
Tarun Goswami, Vinit Patel, David J. Dalstrom and Michael J. Prayson. "Mechanical Evaluation of Fourth-Generation Composite Femur Hybrid Locking Plate Constructs" Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine Vol. 22 Iss. 9 (2011) p. 2139 - 2146 ISSN: 0957-4530
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/tarun-goswami/96/