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Computationalism and the problem of other minds
Philosophical Psychology (1995)
  • Stuart S. Glennan, Butler University
Abstract
In this paper I discuss Searle's claim that the computational properties of a system could never cause a system to be conscious. In the first section of the paper I argue that Searle is correct that, even if a system both behaves in a way that is characteristic of conscious agents (like ourselves) and has a computational structure similar to those agents , one cannot be certain that that system is conscious. On the other hand, I suggest that Searle's intuition that it is "empirically absurd" that such a system could be conscious is unfounded. In the second section I show that Searle's attempt to show that a system's computational states could not possibly cause it to be conscious is based upon an erroneous distinction between computational and physical properties. On the basis of these two arguments, I conclude that, supposing that the behavior of conscious agents can be explained in terms of their computational properties, we have good reason to suppose that a system having computational properties similar to such agents is also conscious.
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Disciplines
Publication Date
December, 1995
Citation Information
Stuart S. Glennan. "Computationalism and the problem of other minds" Philosophical Psychology Vol. 8 Iss. 4 (1995)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/stuart_glennan/7/