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A Study on the Air Flow and Odor Emission Rate from a Simplified Open Manure Storage Tank
Transactions of the ASAE
  • Qianbao Liu, United States Department of Agriculture
  • Dwaine S. Bundy, Iowa State University
  • Steven J. Hoff, Iowa State University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-1995
Abstract

This study presents a numerical evaluation of air flow and odor emission rate from an open manure storage tank. Odor emission rate is needed to facilitate the odor dispersion study and to compare different odor sources in terms of odor emission. The concentration at the manure surface, the tank dimensions, and wind speed were used to calculate air flow and the emission rate. The SIMPLER algorithm developed by Patankar (1980) and a two-layer turbulence model were used in the numerical simulation with a grid of 152 ¥ 139. The predicted emission rate agreed with the field measurement results found in the literature. Experimental verification of the air flow showed that the flow pattern and velocity profile prediction were also in agreement with the experimental results. The calculated odor-emission rate was a function of the manure surface area, the odor concentration at the manure surface, the tank dimensions, and the wind speed.

Comments

This article is from Transactions of the ASAE 38, no. 6 (1995): 1881–1886.

Access
Open
Copyright Owner
American Society of Agricultural Engineers
Language
en
File Format
application/pdf
Citation Information
Qianbao Liu, Dwaine S. Bundy and Steven J. Hoff. "A Study on the Air Flow and Odor Emission Rate from a Simplified Open Manure Storage Tank" Transactions of the ASAE Vol. 38 Iss. 6 (1995) p. 1881 - 1886
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/steven_hoff/87/