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Article
Exploring the Role of Victim Sex, Victim Conduct, and Victim–Defendant Relationship in Capital Punishment Sentencing
Homicide Studies
  • Lane K. Gillespie, Boise State University
  • Thomas A. Loughran, University of Maryland
  • M. Dwayne Smith, University of South Florida
  • Sondra J. Fogel, University of South Florida
  • Beth E. Bjerregaard, University of North Carolina at Charlotte
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-1-2014
Keywords
  • death penalty,
  • gender,
  • sentencing,
  • victim/offender relationship,
  • victim conduct
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.1177/1088767913485747
Abstract

Disparities in the administration of capital punishment are a prominent social and political issue. Recent studies indicate that victim characteristics of sex and race produce interactive effects on capital-sentencing outcomes. Extending this line of research, the current analysis explores the intersection of victim sex with victim conduct and victim–defendant relationship, utilizing a population of North Carolina capital cases spanning the years 1977 to 2009 (N = 1,285). Findings indicate that cases with a female victim who was not involved in illegal activity at the time of the murder and acquaintance female victim cases are most likely to result in a death recommendation. Potential reasons for these findings are discussed.

Citation / Publisher Attribution

Homicide Studies, v. 18, issue 2, p. 175-195

Citation Information
Lane K. Gillespie, Thomas A. Loughran, M. Dwayne Smith, Sondra J. Fogel, et al.. "Exploring the Role of Victim Sex, Victim Conduct, and Victim–Defendant Relationship in Capital Punishment Sentencing" Homicide Studies Vol. 18 Iss. 2 (2014) p. 175 - 195
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/sondra-fogel/35/