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Female Terrestrial Isopods, Porcellio laevis Latreille (Isopoda: Oniscidea) Reduce Brooding Duration and Fecundity in Response to Physical Stress
JOURNAL OF THE KANSAS ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY (2004)
  • Scott Kight, Montclair State University
Abstract
Female Porcellio laevis (Isopoda: Oniscidea) brood eggs and young in ventral marsupial pouches, a reproductive strategy with pronounced physical and presumed fitness costs. This study examines the effect of physical stress on reproductive behavior. To induce excessive physical stress, gravid female P. laevis were subjected to five minutes of continuous locomotion daily throughout the brooding period. Stressed females exhibited significantly shorter brooding periods than controls. Although stressed and control groups did not differ in average body size, there was a strong trend of reduced fecundity in stressed females. These results indicate that female isopods modify critical elements of reproductive investment under conditions of physical stress.
Keywords
  • Isopoda,
  • parental care,
  • subsocial behavior,
  • parental investment
Publication Date
2004
Citation Information
Scott Kight. "Female Terrestrial Isopods, Porcellio laevis Latreille (Isopoda: Oniscidea) Reduce Brooding Duration and Fecundity in Response to Physical Stress" JOURNAL OF THE KANSAS ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY Vol. 77 Iss. 3 (2004) p. 285 - 287
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/scott-kight/13/