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A parallelized database damage assessment approach after cyberattack for healthcare systems
Future Internet
  • Sanaa Kaddoura, Zayed University
  • Ramzi A. Haraty, Lebanese American University
  • Karam Al Kontar, Lebanese American University
  • Omar Alfandi, Zayed University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2021
Abstract

In the current Internet of things era, all companies shifted from paper-based data to the electronic format. Although this shift increased the efficiency of data processing, it has security drawbacks. Healthcare databases are a precious target for attackers because they facilitate identity theft and cybercrime. This paper presents an approach for database damage assessment for healthcare systems. Inspired by the current behavior of COVID-19 infections, our approach views the damage assessment problem the same way. The malicious transactions will be viewed as if they are COVID-19 viruses, taken from infection onward. The challenge of this research is to discover the infected transactions in a minimal time. The proposed parallel algorithm is based on the transaction dependency paradigm, with a time complexity O((M+NQ+Nˆ3)/L) (M = total number of transactions under scrutiny, N = number of malicious and affected transactions in the testing list, Q = time for dependency check, and L = number of threads used). The memory complexity of the algorithm is O(N+KL) (N = number of malicious and affected transactions, K = number of transactions in one area handled by one thread, and L = number of threads). Since the damage assessment time is directly proportional to the denial-of-service time, the proposed algorithm provides a minimized execution time. Our algorithm is a novel approach that outperforms other existing algorithms in this domain in terms of both time and memory, working up to four times faster in terms of time and with 120,000 fewer bytes in terms of memory.

Disciplines
Keywords
  • Damage assessment,
  • Information warfare,
  • Malicious transactions,
  • Transactions dependency
Scopus ID
85104388583
Creative Commons License
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Indexed in Scopus
Yes
Open Access
Yes
Open Access Type
Gold: This publication is openly available in an open access journal/series
Citation Information
Sanaa Kaddoura, Ramzi A. Haraty, Karam Al Kontar and Omar Alfandi. "A parallelized database damage assessment approach after cyberattack for healthcare systems" Future Internet Vol. 13 Iss. 4 (2021)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/sanaa-kaddoura/1/