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Design of Efficient Lightweight Strategies to Combat DoS Attack in Delay Tolerant Network Routing
Wireless Networks
  • Sujoy Saha
  • Subrata Nandi
  • Rohit Verma
  • Satada Sengupta
  • Kartikeya Singh
  • Vivek Sinha
  • Sajal K. Das, Missouri University of Science and Technology
Abstract

Delay tolerant networks (DTNs) are characterized by delay and intermittent connectivity. Satisfactory network functioning in a DTN relies heavily on co-ordination among participating nodes. However, in practice, such co-ordination cannot be taken for granted due to possible misbehaviour by relay nodes. Routing in a DTN is, therefore, vulnerable to various attacks, which adversely affect network performance. Several strategies have been proposed in the literature to alleviate such vulnerabilities—they vary widely in terms of throughput, detection time, overhead etc. One key challenge is to arrive at a tradeoff between detection time and overhead. We observe that the existing table-based reactive strategies to combat Denial-of-service (DoS) attacks in DTN suffer from two major drawbacks: high overhead and slow detection. In this paper, we propose three secure, light-weight and time-efficient routing algorithms for detecting DoS attacks (Blackhole and Grey-hole attacks) in the Spray & Focus routing protocol. The proposed algorithms are based on use of a small fraction of privileged (trusted) nodes. The first strategy, called TN, outperforms the existing table-based strategy with 20—30 % lesser detection time, 20—25 % higher malicious node detection and negligible overhead. The other two strategies, CTN_MI and CTN_RF explore the novel idea that trusted nodes are able to utilize each others' information/experience using their long range connectivity as and when available. Simulations performed using an enhanced ONE simulator reveals that investing in enabling connectivity among trusted nodes (as in CTN_RF) can have significant performance benefits.

Department(s)
Computer Science
Research Center/Lab(s)
Intelligent Systems Center
Second Research Center/Lab
Center for High Performance Computing Research
Keywords and Phrases
  • Denial-of-service attack,
  • Network security,
  • Routers,
  • Routing algorithms,
  • Wireless networks,
  • Denial of Service,
  • Greyhole attack,
  • Maliciousness,
  • Routing,
  • Security,
  • Trusted node,
  • Delay tolerant networks,
  • Delay tolerant network (DTN),
  • Denial-of-service (DoS),
  • Greyhole attack,
  • Spray & Focus
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2018 Springer Verlag, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
1-1-2018
Publication Date
01 Jan 2018
Disciplines
Citation Information
Sujoy Saha, Subrata Nandi, Rohit Verma, Satada Sengupta, et al.. "Design of Efficient Lightweight Strategies to Combat DoS Attack in Delay Tolerant Network Routing" Wireless Networks Vol. 24 Iss. 1 (2018) p. 173 - 194 ISSN: 1022-0038
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/sajal-das/44/