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Selection and Budding Propagation of Native Bigtooth Maple for Water-conserving Landscapes
HortTechnology
  • Melody Reed Richards
  • Larry A. Rupp, Utah State University
  • Roger Kjelgren
  • V. Philip Rasmussen
Document Type
Article
Publisher
American Society for Horticultural Science
Publication Date
1-1-2012
Abstract

The potential of bigtooth maple (Acer grandidentatum) as a small, water-conserving landscape tree for the western United States is limited by the selection of superior accessions from a morphologically diverse gene pool and the ability to propagate wild plants in a nursery environment. Superior accessions were selected based primarily on red fall color. Aerial digital images taken during peak fall color in 2007 and 2008 were synchronized with flight global positioning system (GPS) track files using digital image editor software and visually compared with corresponding satellite images to determine the exact latitude and longitude of selected trees on the ground. Trees were physically located using GPS technology then visually evaluated for initial selection. Criteria included fall color, habitat, relative disease and insect resistance, bud quality, and plant form. From 56 observed trees of interest, six were selected for propagation. Through time-course experiments using multistemmed, bigtooth maple seedling rootstocks in a coppiced stoolbed, the optimum time for chip budding scions of wild accessions in northern Utah was determined to be July through mid-August. Further evaluation of accessions for use in the landscape industry is required.

Citation Information
Melody Reed Richards, Larry A. Rupp, Roger Kjelgren and V. Philip Rasmussen. "Selection and Budding Propagation of Native Bigtooth Maple for Water-conserving Landscapes" HortTechnology Vol. 22 (2012) p. 669 - 676
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/roger_kjelgren/54/