Article
Studies of the Decay of Persistent Currents in Unsaturated Films of Superfluid 4He
Physical Review
(1980)
Abstract
We report the results of systematic measurements of the decay of persistent currents of superfluid 4He films as a function of both temperature and film thickness. For film currents where the fractional decay per decade is less than 20%, the data can be represented by v=v0[1-ξ×ln(t/t0)]. For stronger decays we document deviations from the lnt behavior and observe that the empirical rule v=A(B+t)-n reasonably represents the data over the full range of our studies. The Iordanskii-Langer-Fisher thermal fluctuation theory is examined in the vortex pair model, and inadequacies of the theory are discussed. A comparison is also made to the predictions of Donnelly, Hills, and Roberts.
Disciplines
Publication Date
1980
Publisher Statement
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.21.3902
Citation Information
Robert Hallock and D. T Ekholm. "Studies of the Decay of Persistent Currents in Unsaturated Films of Superfluid 4He" Physical Review Vol. b21 (1980) Available at: http://works.bepress.com/robert_hallock/44/