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Article
Studies of the Decay of Persistent Currents in Unsaturated Films of Superfluid 4He
Physical Review (1980)
  • Robert Hallock, University of Massachusetts - Amherst
  • D. T Ekholm
Abstract
We report the results of systematic measurements of the decay of persistent currents of superfluid 4He films as a function of both temperature and film thickness. For film currents where the fractional decay per decade is less than 20%, the data can be represented by v=v0[1-ξ×ln(t/t0)]. For stronger decays we document deviations from the lnt behavior and observe that the empirical rule v=A(B+t)-n reasonably represents the data over the full range of our studies. The Iordanskii-Langer-Fisher thermal fluctuation theory is examined in the vortex pair model, and inadequacies of the theory are discussed. A comparison is also made to the predictions of Donnelly, Hills, and Roberts.
Disciplines
Publication Date
1980
Publisher Statement
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.21.3902
Citation Information
Robert Hallock and D. T Ekholm. "Studies of the Decay of Persistent Currents in Unsaturated Films of Superfluid 4He" Physical Review Vol. b21 (1980)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/robert_hallock/44/