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Human β-Defensin 1 and β-Defensin 3 (Mouse Ortholog mBD14) Function as Full Endogenous Agonists at Select Melanocortin Receptors
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
  • Mark D Ericson, University of Minnesota
  • Anamika Singh, University of Minnesota; University of Florida
  • Srinivasa R Tala, University of Minnesota; University of Florida
  • Erica M Haslach, University of Florida
  • Marvin L Dirain, University of Florida
  • Jay W Schaub, University of Florida
  • Viktor Flores, University of Florida
  • Natalie Eick, University of Florida
  • Cody J Lensing, University of Minnesota
  • Katie T Freeman, University of Minnesota
  • Branden A Smeester, University of Minnesota
  • Danielle N Adank, University of Minnesota
  • Stacey L Wilber, University of Minnesota
  • Robert Speth, Nova Southeastern University
  • Carrie Haskell-Luevano, University of Florida
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
4-26-2018
Abstract

β-Defensin 3 (BD3) was identified as a ligand for the melanocortin receptors (MCRs) in 2007, although the pharmacology activity of BD3 has not been clearly elucidated. Herein, it is demonstrated that human BD3 and mouse BD3 are full micromolar agonists at the MCRs. Furthermore, mouse β-defensin 1 (BD1) and human BD1 are also MCR micromolar agonists. This work identifies BD1 as an endogenous MCR ligand and clarifies the controversial role of BD3 as a micromolar agonist.

ORCID ID

0000-0002-6434-2151

DOI
10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b00251
Citation Information
Mark D Ericson, Anamika Singh, Srinivasa R Tala, Erica M Haslach, et al.. "Human β-Defensin 1 and β-Defensin 3 (Mouse Ortholog mBD14) Function as Full Endogenous Agonists at Select Melanocortin Receptors" Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Vol. 61 Iss. 8 (2018) p. 3738 - 3744 ISSN: 0022-2623
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/robert-speth/114/