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Article
Characterization of Pt⁴⁺ in Alumino-Metaphosphate Laser Glasses
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids
  • Carol A. Click
  • Richard K. Brow, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • P. R. Ehrmann
  • J. H. Campbell
Abstract

The Pt4+ optical spectra (16 600-50 000 cm−1) in a series of alkali/alkaline alumino-metaphosphate glasses are reported. The four observed spectral bands are assigned to the d-d transitions from the 1A1g ground state to the 3T1g (23 500 cm−1), 3T2g (28 000 cm−1), 1T1g (33 300 cm−1) and 1T2g (40 000 cm−1) excited states assuming Pt4+ resides in a distorted octahedral site. The absorption band intensities are found to exist in two groups, with the low compositionally averaged modifier field strength (<3.5 Å−2) having the greater absorption intensities. The ligand splitting energy and Racah parameter B vary between 38 000 and 40 000 cm−1 and between 435 and 650 cm−1, respectively, depending on the choice of modifier. The Pt4+ absorption coefficient, α, at 25 000 cm−1 is correlated with the platinum concentration (ppmw) in a potassium magnesium-alumino-metaphosphate glass by the equation: [Pt] ppmw=526α (cm−1). A comparison of relative Pt uptake during melting shows that the rare-earth doped potassium magnesium alumino-phosphate melt has the greatest uptake and is approximately 25 times greater than the concentration reported for the commercial silicate laser glass, ED-2. The effect of Pt4+ (0-860 ppmw) on fluorescence quenching rate from the Nd3+ 4F3/2 state is small (kA≈0.3 Hz/ppmw) in agreement with predictions based on the Förster-Dexter theory for dipolar energy transfer.

Department(s)
Materials Science and Engineering
Sponsor(s)
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Keywords and Phrases
  • I130,
  • L100,
  • P150
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2003 Elsevier, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
5-1-2003
Publication Date
01 May 2003
Citation Information
Carol A. Click, Richard K. Brow, P. R. Ehrmann and J. H. Campbell. "Characterization of Pt⁴⁺ in Alumino-Metaphosphate Laser Glasses" Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids (2003) ISSN: 0022-3093; 1873-4812
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/richard-brow/19/