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Article
Observation of Accelerating Wannier-Stark Beams in Optically Induced Photonic Lattices
Department of Physics Publications
  • Xinyuan Qi, San Francisco State University
  • Konstantinos G. Makris, Northwest University Xi'an
  • Ramy El-Ganainy, Michigan Technological University
  • Peng Zhang, San Francisco State University
  • Jintao Bai, Northwest University Xi'an
  • Demetrios N. Christodoulides, University of Central Florida
  • Zhigang Chen, San Francisco State University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2-14-2014
Abstract

We generate optical beams analogous to the Wannier–Stark states in semiconductor superlattices and observe that the two main lobes of the WS beams self-bend (accelerate) along two opposite trajectories in a uniform one-dimensional photonic lattice. Such self-accelerating features exist only in the presence of the lattice and are not observed in a homogenous medium. Under the action of nonlinearity, however, the beam structure and acceleration cannot be preserved. Our experimental observations are in qualitative agreement with theoretical predictions.

Publisher's Statement

© 2014 Optical Society of America. Referenced here in compliance with publisher policies. Publisher's version of record: http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.39.001065

Citation Information
Qi, X., Makris, K. G., El-Ganainy, R., Zhang, P., Bai, J., Christodoulides, D. N., & Chen, Z. (2014). Observation of accelerating Wannier-Stark beams in optically induced photonic lattices. Optics Letters, 39(4), 1065-1068. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.39.001065