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Article
An abnormal meta-stable nanoscale eutectic reaction revealed by in-situ observations
Ames Laboratory Accepted Manuscripts
  • Lin Zhou, Ames Laboratory
  • Fanqiang Meng, Ames Laboratory
  • Shihuai Zhou, Ames Laboratory
  • Kewei Sun, Ames Laboratory
  • TaeHoon Kim, Ames Laboratory
  • Ryan Ott, Ames Laboratory
  • Ralph Napolitano, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Matthew J. Kramer, Ames Laboratory
Publication Date
11-14-2018
Department
Ames Laboratory; Materials Science and Engineering
OSTI ID+
1483408
Report Number
IS-J 9809
DOI
10.1016/j.actamat.2018.11.027
Journal Title
Acta Materialia
Abstract

Phase selection and growth of materials far from equilibrium provides fertile ground for novel phases and morphologies since a multitude of different pathways may be energetically accessible. In this study, a complex metastable devitrification of Al60Sm11 (ε-phase) from its amorphous precursor is discovered using a combination of in-situ high-energy X-ray diffraction (HEXRD), providing insight into the average bulk behavior, and in-situ aberration corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy, revealing the atomic scale mechanisms of growth and their dynamics. We have found that non-equilibrium chemical partitioning disrupts the nominal planer growth by formation of nanoscale Al enriched regions inhomogeneously segregated at the ε/glass interface, to locally balance the compositionally dependent driving force and the associated diffusional burden imposed on its grain growth. These Al-rich regions form fcc-Al-rich nanocrystallites epitaxially with the ε-phase, modifying ε/glass interface mobility and creating a crenulated growth front. This new mechanism offers a pathway for fabricating alloy structures with nanoprecipitate dispersions through a meta-stable phase transition.

DOE Contract Number(s)
AC02-07CH11358; AC02-06CH11357
Language
en
Publisher
Iowa State University Digital Repository, Ames IA (United States)
Citation Information
Lin Zhou, Fanqiang Meng, Shihuai Zhou, Kewei Sun, et al.. "An abnormal meta-stable nanoscale eutectic reaction revealed by in-situ observations" Vol. 164 (2018) p. 697 - 703
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/ralph_napolitano/24/