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Article
Electron and Spin Density Analysis of Spin-projected Unrestricted Hartree-Fock Density Matrices of Radicals
Journal of Physical Chemistry
  • Rainer Glaser, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Godwin Sik Cheung Choy
Abstract

Methods have been developed for the electron and spin density analysis of unrestricted Hartree-Fock wave functions of radicals without and with the inclusion of annihilation of the largest spin contaminant via spin projection (PUHF). While UHF wave functions are not eigenfunctions of the 〈S2〉 operator, the spin projection method successfully annihilates the main component of the spin contamination. Electron and spin density functions determined at the UHF and PUHF levels are compared. Differences of topological and of integrated properties are discussed. Methyl and allyl radicals are discussed to illustrate the effects of spin annihilation. Representative series of simple binary radicals of first-and second-row atoms, of heteroatoms-substituted methyl radicals, of a selected number of unsaturated systems, and of selected aza analogues of allyl radicals also are considered, and trends are discussed. It is found that the electron populations determined with the UHF and PUHF electron density functions differ only marginally but that the spin populations are greatly dependent on the method.

Department(s)
Chemistry
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 1993 American Chemical Society (ACS), All rights reserved.
Publication Date
4-1-1993
Publication Date
01 Apr 1993
Disciplines
Citation Information
Rainer Glaser and Godwin Sik Cheung Choy. "Electron and Spin Density Analysis of Spin-projected Unrestricted Hartree-Fock Density Matrices of Radicals" Journal of Physical Chemistry Vol. 97 Iss. 13 (1993) p. 3188 - 3198 ISSN: 0022-3654
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/rainer-glaser/59/