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VT-NMR Analysis Of Rotation-Inversion Of N-(4-hydroxybutyl)-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) Tert-butyl Carbamate: Utilizing The −CH2CF3 Appendage As A Reporter On E/Z-Isomerization
ChemistrySelect
  • Brian Jameson
  • Rainer Glaser, Missouri University of Science and Technology
Abstract

The rotational barrier about the CN carbamate bond of N-(4-hydroxybutyl)-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) tert-butyl carbamate 1 was determined by variable temperature (VT) 13C and 19F NMR spectroscopy. The −CH2CF3 appendage reports on rotational isomerism and allows for the observation of separate signals for the E- and Z-ensembles at low temperature. The activation barrier for E/Z-isomerization was quantified using Eyring-Polanyi theory which requires the measurements of the maximum difference in Larmor frequency Δνmax and the convergence temperature Tc. Both Δνmax and Tc were interpolated by analyzing sigmoidal functions fitted to data describing signal separation and the quality of the superposition of the E- and Z-signals, respectively. Methods for generating the quality-of-fit parameters for Lorentzian line shape analysis are discussed. Our best experimental value for the rotational barrier ΔGc≠(1)=15.65±0.13 kcal/mol is compared to results of a higher level ab initio study of the model N-ethyl-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) methyl carbamate.

Department(s)
Chemistry
Publication Status
Full Access
Comments

National Science Foundation, Grant 1665487

Keywords and Phrases
  • E/Z-Isomerization,
  • Eyring-Polanyi Equation,
  • Fluorinated Carbamates,
  • Lorentzian Line Fitting,
  • Variable Temperature NMR Spectroscopy
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2024 Wiley, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
4-24-2024
Publication Date
24 Apr 2024
Disciplines
Citation Information
Brian Jameson and Rainer Glaser. "VT-NMR Analysis Of Rotation-Inversion Of N-(4-hydroxybutyl)-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) Tert-butyl Carbamate: Utilizing The −CH2CF3 Appendage As A Reporter On E/Z-Isomerization" ChemistrySelect Vol. 9 Iss. 16 (2024) ISSN: 2365-6549
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/rainer-glaser/172/