An exploratory downdraft gasifier design with unique biomass pyrolysis and tar cracking mechanism is evolved at Oklahoma State University. This design has an internal separate combustion section where turbulent, swirling high-temperature combustion flows are generated. A series of research trials were conducted using wood shavings as the gasifier feedstock. Maximum tar cracking temperatures were above 1100 °C. Average volumetric concentration levels of major combustible components in the product gas were 22% CO and 11% H2. Hot and cold gas efficiencies were 72% and 66%, respectively.