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Article
Investigation of The Magnetic Properties in Strontium–Borate Vanadate Glasses
Journal of Applied Physics
  • Manford Chinkhota, Wayne State University
  • Petru S. Fodor, Cleveland State University
  • G. D. Khattak, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals
  • Lowell E. Wenger, Wayne State University
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-15-2002
Disciplines
Abstract

To further elucidate the nature of the valence state of V ions in vanadate glasses,magnetic susceptibility measurements in the temperature range of 5 to 300 K have been performed on a series of vanadium–strontium–borate (V2O5+SrO+B2O3) oxide glasses with V2O5 concentrations greater than 50 mol %. The magnetic susceptibility for these oxide glasses is found to consist of a temperature-independentparamagnetic contribution arising from V2O5 and a Curie–Weiss temperature-dependent contribution associated with magnetic V4+ ions being present in concentrations between 2% and 10% of the total V concentration. The negative Curie–Weiss temperatures in the range of 0 to −2.8 K indicate a weak antiferromagneticinteraction between the V4+ ions. These results are consistent with a glass network structure consisting of VO5 polyhedra in which the V4+ would be predominantly isolated species, and any interactions between the V4+ ions would result from superexchange interactions through V–O–V bonds.

Comments
This work is supported in part by the National Science Foundation Grant No. DGE-9870720 and by the KFUPM Physics Department and Research Committee~Grant PH/PHYSPROP/43!.
DOI
10.1063/1.1456438
Version
Publisher's PDF
Citation Information
Manford Chinkhota, Petru S. Fodor, G. D. Khattak and Lowell E. Wenger. "Investigation of The Magnetic Properties in Strontium–Borate Vanadate Glasses" Journal of Applied Physics Vol. 91 Iss. 10 (2002) p. 8269 - 8271
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/petru_fodor/26/