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Article
Hedgehog spin-vortex crystal stabilized in a hole-doped iron-based superconductor
Ames Laboratory Accepted Manuscripts
  • William R. Meier, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Qing-Ping Ding, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Andreas Kreyssig, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Sergey Bud’ko, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Aashish Sapkota, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Karunakar Kothapalli, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Vladislav Borisov, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main
  • Roser Valentí, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main
  • Cristian D. Batista, University of Tennessee
  • Peter Orth, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Rafael M. Fernandes, University of Minnesota
  • Alan I. Goldman, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Yuji Furukawa, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Anna E. Böhmer, Ames Laboratory
  • Paul C. Canfield, Iowa State University
Publication Date
2-9-2018
Department
Ames Laboratory; Physics and Astronomy
OSTI ID+
1422755
Report Number
IS-J 9515
DOI
10.1038/s41535-017-0076-x
Journal Title
npj Quantum Materials
Abstract

Magnetism is widely considered to be a key ingredient of unconventional superconductivity. In contrast to cuprate high-temperature superconductors, antiferromagnetism in most Fe-based superconductors (FeSCs) is characterized by a pair of magnetic propagation vectors, (π,0) and (0,π). Consequently, three different types of magnetic order are possible. Of these, only stripe-type spin-density wave (SSDW) and spin-charge-density wave (SCDW) orders have been observed. A realization of the proposed spin-vortex crystal (SVC) order is noticeably absent. We report a magnetic phase consistent with the hedgehog variation of SVC order in Ni-doped and Co-doped CaKFe 4As 4 based on thermodynamic, transport, structural and local magnetic probes combined with symmetry analysis. The exotic SVC phase is stabilized by the reduced symmetry of the CaKFe 4As 4 structure. Thus, our results suggest that the possible magnetic ground states in FeSCs have very similar energies, providing an enlarged configuration space for magnetic fluctuations to promote high-temperature superconductivity.

DOE Contract Number(s)
AC02-07CH11358; GBMF4411; AC02-06CH11357; SFB/TRR49; SC0012336
Language
en
Publisher
Iowa State University Digital Repository, Ames IA (United States)
Citation Information
William R. Meier, Qing-Ping Ding, Andreas Kreyssig, Sergey Bud’ko, et al.. "Hedgehog spin-vortex crystal stabilized in a hole-doped iron-based superconductor" Vol. 3 Iss. 1 (2018)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/peter-orth/1/