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Article
Giant microwave absorption in fine powders of superconductors
Ames Laboratory Accepted Manuscripts
  • G. Csősz, Budapest University of Technology and Economics and MTA-BME Lendület Spintronics Research Group (PROSPIN)
  • B. G. Márkus, Budapest University of Technology and Economics and MTA-BME Lendület Spintronics Research Group (PROSPIN)
  • A. Jánossy, Budapest University of Technology and Economics and MTA-BME Lendület Spintronics Research Group (PROSPIN)
  • N. M. Nemes, Universidad Complutense de Madrid
  • F. Murányi, Mettler-Toledo GmbH
  • G. Klupp, Hungarian Academy of Sciences
  • K. Kamarás, Hungarian Academy of Sciences
  • Vladimir G. Kogan, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Sergey L. Bud’ko, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • Paul C. Canfield, Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory
  • F. Simon, Budapest University of Technology and Economics and MTA-BME Lendület Spintronics Research Group (PROSPIN)
Publication Date
7-31-2018
Department
Ames Laboratory; Physics and Astronomy
OSTI ID+
1464489
Report Number
IS-J 9647
DOI
10.1038/s41598-018-29750-7
Journal Title
Scientific Reports
Abstract

Enhanced microwave absorption, larger than that in the normal state, is observed in fine grains of type-II superconductors (MgB2 and K3C60) for magnetic fields as small as a few % of the upper critical field. The effect is predicted by the theory of vortex motion in type-II superconductors, however its direct observation has been elusive due to skin-depth limitations; conventional microwave absorption studies employ larger samples where the microwave magnetic field exclusion significantly lowers the absorption. We show that the enhancement is observable in grains smaller than the penetration depth. A quantitative analysis on K3C60 in the framework of the Coffey–Clem (CC) theory explains well the temperature dependence of the microwave absorption and also allows to determine the vortex pinning force constant.

Language
en
Publisher
Iowa State University Digital Repository, Ames IA (United States)
Citation Information
G. Csősz, B. G. Márkus, A. Jánossy, N. M. Nemes, et al.. "Giant microwave absorption in fine powders of superconductors" Vol. 8 (2018) p. 11480
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/paul_canfield/151/