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Towards a Notion of European Political Identity
(2010)
Abstract
Political integration has been part of the European project from its very beginnings. As far back as the early seventies there was already concern in Brussels that an ingredient was missing in the political integration process. ‘Output legitimacy’ – the permissive consensus citizens grant to a government that is ‘delivering’, even if they do not participate in setting its goals – could not sustain unification indefinitely. Such a lacking ingredient – or ‘soul’ – has been labelled ‘European identity’ (EI) in an abundant and growing academic literature. According to Aristotle, a ‘city’ (polis) is a community composed of ‘citizens’ (politai). No polis can exist unless the politai form it and sustain it. But what will keep them united? They can be very diverse regarding their language, history, religion or economic activity. In absence of a motivation, diversity of itself will make each member of a community go their own way. What kind of bond is required among very diverse European citizens to keep their political community (the EU) together? In this paper I analyse several responses – culture, deliberation, welfare, power, openness. Then I suggest that elements of those responses could be combined in a single notion. Finally I mention issues regarding EI that require further study.
Keywords
- Composed Notion,
- European Identity,
- Political Cohesion,
- Unity,
- Diversity
Disciplines
Publication Date
June 16, 2010
Citation Information
Pablo Cristóbal Jiménez Lobeira. "Towards a Notion of European Political Identity" (2010) Available at: http://works.bepress.com/pablo-jimnezlobeira/27/
Creative Commons license
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons CC_BY-NC International License.