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Article
Direction reversals in the mechanical signature of cellular snacks: A measure of brittleness?
Journal of Texture Studies (2006)
  • Micha Peleg, University of Massachusetts - Amherst
  • M.G. Corradini
Abstract

The "mechanical signatures" of brittle cellular foods are known to be irregular and irreproducible. Nevertheless, their degree of jaggedness is remarkably similar and can be a measure of such foods' brittleness and perceived crunchiness/crispiness. An irregular curve's "jaggedness" is manifested by frequent direction reversals. Hence, their number can serve as a jaggedness's index. Counting the number of direction reversals in a digitized force-displacement curve can be done with a simple algorithm, implemented in any general-purpose software. The number of direction reversals is strongly correlated with the signature's apparent fractal dimension. It is also a reproducible enough parameter to monitor the loss of brittleness in snacks as a result of moisture sorption. This measure of jaggedness, however, is inapplicable to smooth force-displacement curves because in such records, the small random force fluctuations produced by the digitizing process can create a false impression of "jaggedness." Although a correction for this artifact can be introduced into the program, its utility is doubtful.

Disciplines
Publication Date
2006
Citation Information
Micha Peleg and M.G. Corradini. "Direction reversals in the mechanical signature of cellular snacks: A measure of brittleness?" Journal of Texture Studies Vol. 37 (2006)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/micha_peleg/3/