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Article
The relative abundance of compact and normal massive early-type galaxies and its evolution from redshift z~2 to the present
Astrophysical Journal (2009)
  • P. Cassata
  • Mauro Giavalisco, University of Massachusetts - Amherst
  • Yicheng Guo
  • A. Renzini
  • H. Ferguson
  • A. M. Koekemoer
  • S. Salimbeni
  • C. Scarlata
  • N. A. Grogin
  • C. J. Conselice
  • T. Dahlen
  • J. M. Lotz
  • M. Dickinson
  • Lihwai Lin
Abstract
We report on the evolution of the number density and size of early-type galaxies from z~2 to z~0. We select a sample of 563 massive (M>10^{10} Msun), passively evolving (SSFR<10^{-2} Gyr^{-1}) and morphologically spheroidal galaxies at 01.2 and z<1.2, respectively). We measure a significant evolution of the mass-size relation of early-type galaxies, with the fractional increment that is almost independent on the stellar mass. Early-type galaxies (ETGs) formed at z>1 appear to be preferentially small, and the evolution of the mass-size relation at z<1 is driven by both the continuous size growth of the compact galaxies and the appearance of new ETGs with large sizes. We also find that the number density of all passive early-type galaxies increases rapidly, by a factor of 5, from z~2 to z~1, and then more mildly by another factor of 1.5 from z~1 to z~0. We interpret these results as the evidence that the bulk of the ETGs are formed at 1
Keywords
  • cosmology: observations,
  • galaxies: fundamental parameters,
  • galaxies: evolution
Publication Date
2009
Publisher Statement
This paper was harvested from ArXiv.org and ArXiv identifier is arXiv:1106.4308
Citation Information
P. Cassata, Mauro Giavalisco, Yicheng Guo, A. Renzini, et al.. "The relative abundance of compact and normal massive early-type galaxies and its evolution from redshift z~2 to the present" Astrophysical Journal (2009)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/mauro_giavalisco/19/