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Article
Effect of Shoreline Meteorological Measurements on NOAA Buoy Model Prediction of Coastal Air–Sea Gas Transfer
Atmospheric Environment
  • Connie Mizak, University of South Florida
  • Scott Campbell, University of South Florida
  • Kristin Sopkin, University of South Florida
  • Sherryl Gilbert, University of South Florida
  • Mark E. Luther, University of South Florida
  • Noreen Poor, University of South Florida
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-1-2007
Keywords
  • Bulk transfer theory,
  • Coastal waters,
  • Dry deposition,
  • Gas exchange,
  • Shoreline measurements
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.08.061
Abstract

The NOAA Buoy model is currently used to estimate the air–sea transfer rates of highly soluble gases over coastal water bodies, such as Tampa Bay, using offshore meteorological measurements. Since a goal of the BRACE study was to improve estimates of nitrogen deposition over Tampa Bay, our objective was to investigate if the model accurately predicts gas transfer when shoreline input data are used in lieu of offshore measurements. To accomplish this objective, we compared over-water measurements of sensible heat with NOAA Buoy model predictions using both offshore and shoreline meteorology. In the summer months, the apparent daytime influence of land surface heating on air temperature produces a higher air than water temperature at the shoreline. For the NOAA Buoy model, this yields stable atmospheric conditions and thus under-predicts the over-water exchange rates for a shallow estuary. If the data records are removed from the model for periods when air temperature is 4.8 K greater than the water temperature, the shoreline and over-water transfer rates are in reasonable agreement.

Citation / Publisher Attribution

Atmospheric Environment, v. 41, issue 20, p. 4304-4309

Citation Information
Connie Mizak, Scott Campbell, Kristin Sopkin, Sherryl Gilbert, et al.. "Effect of Shoreline Meteorological Measurements on NOAA Buoy Model Prediction of Coastal Air–Sea Gas Transfer" Atmospheric Environment Vol. 41 Iss. 20 (2007) p. 4304 - 4309
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/mark_luther/37/