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Contribution to Book
Experimental Studies of Tip-Vortex Formation: Influence of Blade-Tip Geometry on the Vortex Characteristics
Proceedings of the Aerospace Sciences Meeting (2011)
  • David Cousin, University of Central Florida
  • Michael Morikone, University of Central Florida
  • Stephen Hirst, University of Central Florida
  • Jamison Elder, University of Central Florida
  • Marcel Ilie, Georgia Southern University
Abstract
Noise generation remains a major concern in the design of modern rotorcrafts. One of the major noise sources is associated with the blade-vortex interaction (BVI) phenomenon. The present study concerns the investigation of tip vortex formation and development of passive flow control technique for the reduction of strength and vortex core size. Two measurement techniques: laser sheeting photography and velocity measurements utilizing a hot-wire anemometer, were conducted in a low-speed wind tunnel environment to determine vortex size. Five different blade-tip geometries were subject of investigation. The study shows that the polyhedral blade was deemed the most efficient due to the decrease in overall vortex velocity. Numerical studies using large-eddy simulation approach are in progress.
Keywords
  • Tip-vortex formation,
  • Blade-tip geometry,
  • Vortex characteristics
Publication Date
January 4, 2011
Publisher
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
ISBN
978-1-60086-950-1
DOI
10.2514/6.2011-1253
Citation Information
David Cousin, Michael Morikone, Stephen Hirst, Jamison Elder, et al.. "Experimental Studies of Tip-Vortex Formation: Influence of Blade-Tip Geometry on the Vortex Characteristics" Orlando, FLProceedings of the Aerospace Sciences Meeting (2011)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/marcel-ilie/22/