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Article
Does Quality of Electricity Matter? Household-Level Evidence From the Philippines
Economics Department Faculty Publications
  • Vanessa Mae Pepino, University of the Philippines Diliman
  • Majah-Leah V Ravago, Ateneo de Manila University
  • Karl Jandoc, University of the Philippines Diliman
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
11-9-2020
Abstract

The Philippines is a country that faces many development challenges, including providing reliable and good quality electricity. Access to good quality electricity connection matters because it affects many aspects that increase productivity (e.g. education, health and business) and can make lives easier and more comfortable. While access has improved over time, many households still suffer from poor quality of their connection brought about by incidents of power outages, fluctuations and low voltage. This article attempts to examine whether better electricity quality improves household welfare. We apply a two-stage probit-ordered probit model to overcome endogeneity caused by reverse causation between electricity quality and household income. We find that households experiencing better electricity quality decrease the probability of remaining in the lowest income category by 23%.

Citation Information
Pepino, V. M., Ravago, M.-L. V., & Jandoc, K. (2020). Does quality of electricity matter? Household-level evidence from the Philippines. Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, 26(4), 720–747. https://doi.org/10.1080/13547860.2020.1840492