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Article
Violence Unveiled
Contexts
  • Louise Cainkar, Marquette University
Document Type
Article
Language
eng
Format of Original
1 p.
Publication Date
10-1-2005
Original Item ID
doi: 10.1525/ctx.2005.4.4.67
Abstract

Arab Muslim women were nearly twice as likely as Arab Muslim men to face verbal assaults in the three years following the 9/11 attacks. When these assaults occurred in public space, a woman wearing hijab (Muslim head scarf) was present more than 90 percent of the time. Women wearing hijab have been spit at, threatened, hit, and told to go home, even though many of these women were born in the United States.

Comments

Published version. Contexts, Vol. 4, No. 4 (2005): 67. DOI.

© 2005 by the Regents of the University of California/Sponsoring Society or Association. Copying and permissions notice: Authorization to copy this content beyond fair use (as specified in Sections 107 and 108 of the U. S. Copyright Law) for internal or personal use, or the internal or personal use of specific clients, is granted by [the Regents of the University of California/on behalf of the Sponsoring Society] for libraries and other users, provided that they are registered with and pay the specified fee via Rightslink® on Caliber (http://caliber.ucpress.net/) or directly with the Copyright Clearance Center, http://www.copyright.com.

Used with permission.

Citation Information
Louise Cainkar. "Violence Unveiled" Contexts (2005) ISSN: 1536-5042
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/louise-cainkar/33/