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Article
Assessing Cognitive Processing and Human Factors Challenges in NextGen Air Traffic Control Tower Team Operations
Advances in Human Factors and Systems Interaction
  • Mark D. Miller, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
  • Sam Holley, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
  • Bettina Mrusek, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
  • Linda Weiland, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
Submitting Campus
Worldwide
Department
Graduate Studies
Document Type
Article
Publication/Presentation Date
1-1-2020
Abstract/Description

Previous research of Terminal Radar Control Facilities and Standard Terminal Automation Replacement Systems interactions by the authors examined how combined NextGen digitized technology affects air traffic controller functions. Applying their updated SHELL model, human factors implications on the Tower Team before and after implementing NextGen technology were examined, focusing on cognitive loading and automated functions affecting each team member. A survey examined where cognitive difficulties occur when controllers are responsible for multiple screen views, remote airfields or helipads, and digitized cameras and blind spots. Scanning challenges were identified where local traffic, ground operations, and data converge onto one screen, and when attention is diverted to distant screens. Also studied were automatic aircraft handoffs and potential for missed handoffs, and, assessing changes from voice communication to text messaging for human error. Findings indicated a necessity for controllers to manage balanced tasking, vigilance pacing, and resource management.

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-030-51369-6_39
Publisher
Springer Nature Switzerland
Location
Virtually
Paper Number
AISC 1207
Number of Pages
7
Citation Information
Mark D. Miller, Sam Holley, Bettina Mrusek and Linda Weiland. "Assessing Cognitive Processing and Human Factors Challenges in NextGen Air Traffic Control Tower Team Operations" Advances in Human Factors and Systems Interaction Vol. 1207 (2020) p. 289 - 295
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/linda-weiland/1/