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Article
Middle Eastern and North African Journalism
The International Encyclopedia of Journalism Studies
  • Lawrence Pintak, Aga Khan University
Publication Date
4-1-2019
Document Type
Article
Abstract

Abstract: News organizations in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) have traditionally been controlled by, or largely beholden to, the region's governments. That changed with the revolution in Arab journalism in the years leading up to the 2011 Arab Spring popular uprising. But a political counterrevolution soon put authoritarian forces back in charge, re‐imposing their grip on Arab journalism.

Comments

This work was published before the author joined Aga Khan University.

Citation Information
Lawrence Pintak. "Middle Eastern and North African Journalism" The International Encyclopedia of Journalism Studies (2019)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/lawrence_pintak/24/