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Article
Unthinkable Selves: Identity Boundary Work in a Summer Field Ecology Enrichment Program for Diverse Youth
International Journal of Science Education
  • Heidi B. Carlone, The University of North Carolina
  • Lacey D. Huffling, Georgia Southern University
  • Terry Tomasek, Elon University
  • Tess A. Hegedus, High Point University
  • Catherine E. Matthews, University of North Carolina at Greensboro
  • Melony Allen, Georgia Southern University
  • Mary C. Ash, The University of North Carolina at Pembroke
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2015
DOI
10.1080/09500693.2015.1033776
Abstract

The historical under-representation of diverse youth in environmental science education is inextricably connected to access and identity-related issues. Many diverse youth with limited previous experience to the outdoors as a source for learning and/or leisure may consider environmental science as ‘unthinkable’. This is an ethnographic study of 16 diverse high school youths’ participation, none of who initially fashioned themselves as ‘outdoorsy’ or ‘animal people’, in a four-week summer enrichment program focused on herpetology (study of reptiles and amphibians). To function as ‘good’ participants, youth acted in ways that placed them well outside their comfort zones, which we labeled as identity boundary work. Results highlight the following cultural tools, norms, and practices that enabled youths’ identity boundary work: (1) boundary objects (tools regularly used in the program that facilitated youths’ engagement with animals and nature and helped them work through fear or discomfort); (2) time and space (responsive, to enable adaptation to new environments, organisms, and scientific field techniques); (3) social support and collective agency; and (4) scientific and anecdotal knowledge and skills. Findings suggest challenges to commonly held beliefs about equitable pedagogy, which assumes that scientific practices must be thinkable and/or relevant before youth engage meaningfully. Further, findings illustrate the ways that fear, in small doses and handled with empathy, may become a resource for youths’ connections to animals, nature, and science. Finally, we propose that youths’ situated identity boundary work in the program may have the potential to spark more sustained identity work, given additional experiences and support.

Citation Information
Heidi B. Carlone, Lacey D. Huffling, Terry Tomasek, Tess A. Hegedus, et al.. "Unthinkable Selves: Identity Boundary Work in a Summer Field Ecology Enrichment Program for Diverse Youth" International Journal of Science Education Vol. 37 Iss. 10 (2015) p. 1524 - 1546
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/lacey-huffling/118/