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Article
Influence of quinoa roasting on sensory and physicochemical properties of allergen-free, gluten-free cakes
International Journal of Food Science & Technology
  • Jeffrey Rothschild, California State University, Los Angeles
  • Kurt A. Rosentrater, Iowa State University
  • Charles Onwulata, United States Department of Agriculture
  • Mukti Signh, United States Department of Agriculture
  • Lorena Menutti, California State University, Los Angeles
  • Pera Jambazian, California State University, Los Angeles
  • Marie B. Omary, California State University, Los Angeles
Document Type
Article
Publication Version
Published Version
Publication Date
8-1-2015
DOI
10.1111/ijfs.12837
Abstract

The objectives of this study were to determine pasting properties of non-roasted (NR) and roasted quinoa (RQ) and to investigate the effect of RQ on consumer acceptance and physicochemical properties of an allergen-free, gluten-free cake formulation. Quinoa seeds were roasted at 177 °C for 15 (R15), 30 (R30) and 45 min (R45), and flours were analysed for pasting properties. Five cakes including a commercial chocolate cake (CCC) and cakes made with NR and RQ flours were evaluated for preference by fifty panelists. Quality parameters included colour, water activity, moisture content, firmness, weight and height. Peak and final viscosity increased with roasting time. The NR cake had the highest sensory scores for appearance, colour and texture. On flavour and overall acceptability, CCC was the highest. Regarding quality data, CCC, NR and R15 cakes had similar L* values, while CCC had the lowest a*, b*, aw, moisture content and firmness values.

Comments

This article is from International Journal of Food Science & Technology 50 (2015): 1873–1881, doi:10.1111/ijfs.12837.

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Open
Rights
Works produced by employees of the U.S. Government as part of their official duties are not copyrighted within the U.S. The content of this document is not copyrighted.
Language
en
File Format
application/pdf
Citation Information
Jeffrey Rothschild, Kurt A. Rosentrater, Charles Onwulata, Mukti Signh, et al.. "Influence of quinoa roasting on sensory and physicochemical properties of allergen-free, gluten-free cakes" International Journal of Food Science & Technology Vol. 50 Iss. 8 (2015) p. 1873 - 1881
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/kurt_rosentrater/283/