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Article
Teaching Ethnographic Methods: The State of the Art
Human Organization (2022)
  • Alissa Ruth, Arizona State University
  • Kate Mayfour
  • Jessica Hardin
  • Thurka Sangaramoorthy
  • Amber Wutich, Arizona State University
  • H Russell Bernard, University of Florida
  • Alexandra Brewis, Arizona State University
  • Cindi SturtzSreetharan
  • Melissa Beresford
  • Bryan Brayboy
  • Francois Dengah
  • Clarence C Gravlee
  • Gregory Guest
  • Krista Harper
  • Pardis Mahdavi
  • Mark Moritz, Ohio State University - Main Campus
  • Rosalyn Negrón, University of Massachusetts Boston
  • Barbara Piperata
  • Jeffrey Snodgrass, Colorado State University
  • Rebecca Zarger
Abstract
Ethnography is a core methodology in anthropology and other disciplines. Yet, there is currently no scholarly consensus on how to teach ethnographic methods—or even what methods belong in the ethnographic toolkit. We report on a systematic analysis of syllabi to gauge how ethnographic methods are taught in the United States. We analyze 107 methods syllabi from a nationally elicited sample of university faculty who teach ethnography. Systematic coding shows that ethics, research design, participant observation, interviewing, and analysis are central to ethnographic instruction. But many key components of ethical, quality ethnographic practice (like preparing an IRB application, reflexivity, positionality, taking field notes, accurate transcription, theme identification, and coding) are only taught rarely. We suggest that, without inclusion of such elements in its basic training, the fields that prioritize this methodology are at risk of inadvertently perpetuating uneven, erratic, and extractive fieldwork practices.
Keywords
  • ethnography,
  • methodology,
  • qualitative methods,
  • pedagogy,
  • anthropology,
  • teaching
Disciplines
Publication Date
2022
DOI
https://doi.org/10.17730/1938-3525-81.4.401
Citation Information
Alissa Ruth, Kate Mayfour, Jessica Hardin, Thurka Sangaramoorthy, et al.. "Teaching Ethnographic Methods: The State of the Art" Human Organization Vol. 81 Iss. 4 (2022) p. 401 - 412
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/krista_harper/34/