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Article
Understanding the Delayed-Keyword Effect on Metacomprehension Accuracy
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition
  • Keith Thiede, Boise State University
  • John Dunlosky, Kent State University
  • Thomas D. Griffin, University of Illinois at Chicago
  • Jennifer Wiley, University of Illinois at Chicago
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2005
Abstract

The typical finding from research on metacomprehension is that accuracy is quite low. However, recent studies have shown robust accuracy improvements when judgments follow certain generation tasks (summarizing or keyword listing), but only when these tasks are performed at a delay rather than immediately after reading (Thiede & Anderson, 2003; Thiede, Anderson & Therriault, 2003). The delayed and immediate conditions in these past studies confounded the delay between reading and generation tasks with other task lags, such as the lag between multiple generation tasks and the lag between generation tasks and judgments. The first two experiments disentangle these confounded manipulations and provide clear evidence that the delay between reading and keyword generation is the only lag critical to improving metacomprehension accuracy. The third and fourth experiments show that not all delayed tasks will produce improvements and suggest that delayed generative tasks provide diagnostic cues about comprehension that are necessary for improving metacomprehension accuracy.

Copyright Statement

This is an author-produced, peer-reviewed version of this article. The final, definitive version of this document can be found online at Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, published by The American Psychological Association. Copyright restrictions may apply. DOI: 10.1037/0278-7393.31.6.1267

Citation Information
Keith Thiede, John Dunlosky, Thomas D. Griffin and Jennifer Wiley. "Understanding the Delayed-Keyword Effect on Metacomprehension Accuracy" Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition (2005)
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/keith_thiede/3/