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New low temperature process for stabilization of nanostructured La2NiMnO6 and their magnetic properties
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (2019)
  • Vishwajit M. Gaikwad, Institute of Nano Science & Technology, Habitat Centre, Sector - 64, Phase X, Mohali Punjab 160062, India
  • Krishna K. Yadav, Institute of Nano Science & Technology, Habitat Centre, Sector - 64, Phase X, Mohali Punjab 160062, India
  • S.E. Lofland, Rowan University
  • Kandalam V. Ramanujachary, Rowan University
  • Suvankar Chakraverty, Institute of Nano Science & Technology, Habitat Centre, Sector - 64, Phase X, Mohali Punjab 160062, India
  • Ashok K. Ganguli, Indian Institutes of Technology
  • Menaka Jha, Institute of Nano Science & Technology, Habitat Centre, Sector - 64, Phase X, Mohali Punjab 160062, India
Abstract
In the present study, we have developed a convenient co-precipitation route using water as a solvent for stabilization of pure La2NiMnO6 (LNMO) nanoparticles. The structural stability of LNMO nanoparticles is achieved at lower temperature (∼600 °C) in relatively short time (6.5 h). X-ray diffraction data revealed a single-phase monoclinic structure with P21/n space group. Distortion in the unit cell is responsible for an overall decrease in the cell volume of LNMO nanoparticles as compared to that of its bulk counterpart. The band gap estimated for LNMO nanoparticles is 2.61 eV which is larger than that of the corresponding bulk system (1.4 eV). Transmission electron microscopy confirms that mean particle size is in the nanoscale range and has spherical morphology. A large decrease is observed in the Curie temperature for LNMO nanoparticles which is correlated with the structural distortion. Magnetic studies indicate that there is very little antiferromagnetic antisite disorder.
Publication Date
February 1, 2019
DOI
10.1016/j.jmmm.2018.08.081
Citation Information
Vishwajit M. Gaikwad, Krishna K. Yadav, S.E. Lofland, Kandalam V. Ramanujachary, et al.. "New low temperature process for stabilization of nanostructured La2NiMnO6 and their magnetic properties" Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials Vol. 471 (2019) p. 8 - 13
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/kandalam-ramanujachary/13/