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Article
A Dnn-Ensemble Method for Error Reduction and Training Data Selection in Dnn based Modeling
2022 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility and Signal/Power Integrity, EMCSI 2022
  • Ling Zhang
  • Da Li
  • Jiayi He
  • Bhyrav Mutnury
  • Bo Pu
  • Xiao Ding Cai
  • Chulsoon Hwang, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Jun Fan, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • James L. Drewniak, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • Er Ping Li
Abstract

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely adopted in modeling electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) problems, but the training data acquisition is usually time-consuming through various simulators. This paper presents a powerful approach using an ensemble of DNN s to effectively reduce the training data size in DNN-based modeling problems. A batch of training data with the largest uncertainties is selected using active learning through the variance among the ensemble of DNNs. Subsequently, a greedy sampling algorithm is applied to select a data subset using diversity. Thus, the proposed method can achieve both uncertainty and diversity in data selection. By averaging the outputs of the DNN ensemble, the prediction error can be further reduced. Simple mathematical functions are used to validate the proposed method, and a high-dimensional strip line modeling problem also demonstrates the effectiveness of this DNN-ensemble approach. The proposed method is task agnostic and can be used in other surrogate modeling problems with DNN s.

Department(s)
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Comments

National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant 62027805

Keywords and Phrases
  • Active learning,
  • deep neural network,
  • ensemble-based,
  • greedy sampling,
  • machine learning,
  • stripline modeling
International Standard Book Number (ISBN)
978-166540929-2
Document Type
Article - Conference proceedings
Document Version
Final Version
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2023 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
1-1-2022
Publication Date
01 Jan 2022
Citation Information
Ling Zhang, Da Li, Jiayi He, Bhyrav Mutnury, et al.. "A Dnn-Ensemble Method for Error Reduction and Training Data Selection in Dnn based Modeling" 2022 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility and Signal/Power Integrity, EMCSI 2022 (2022) p. 175 - 180
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/jun-fan/397/