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Article
Development of a Comprehensive Set of Drift-Flux Constitutive Models for Pipes of Various Hydraulic Diameters
Progress in Nuclear Energy
  • Joshua P. Schlegel, Missouri University of Science and Technology
  • T. Hibiki
  • M. Ishii
Abstract

The drift-flux model is one of the most significant models for the prediction of two-phase flows being used today, with applications in many fields of engineering. Even more advanced models such as the two-fluid model require the use of drift-flux based models as constitutive relations. For this reason, it is necessary that accurate models for the drift-flux parameters exist for various geometries and fluid systems. One of the main weaknesses in a comprehensive set of drift-flux models is a lack of well-developed models for large diameter pipes, especially at higher void fractions. Thus one major step towards defining a comprehensive set of drift-flux models is to verify models in large pipes. To this end, a review of previous experiments has yielded a database of void fraction information in large pipes. Additionally, experiments have been performed in tests sections with diameters of 0.15 m and 0.20 m with liquid velocities up to 1 m/s and void fractions up to 0.85 under two pressure conditions. A comprehensive set of drift-flux models has been recommended based on the new data and the previously existing data. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd.

Department(s)
Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science
Keywords and Phrases
  • Drift-Flux Model,
  • Large Diameter Pipe,
  • Multiphase Flow,
  • Two-Fluid Model,
  • Void Fraction
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2010 Elsevier, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
1-1-2010
Publication Date
01 Jan 2010
Disciplines
Citation Information
Joshua P. Schlegel, T. Hibiki and M. Ishii. "Development of a Comprehensive Set of Drift-Flux Constitutive Models for Pipes of Various Hydraulic Diameters" Progress in Nuclear Energy (2010) ISSN: 0149-1970
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/joshua-schlegel/52/