A solid-state transformer (SST) is a high-frequency power electronic converter that is used as a distribution power transformer. A common three-stage configuration of an SST consists of ac-dc rectifier, isolated dc-dc dual-active-bridge (DAB) converter, and dc-ac inverter. This study addresses the controller design issue for a dc-dc DAB converter when driving a regulated single-phase dc-ac inverter. Since the switching frequency of the inverter stage is much higher than that of the DAB stage, the single-phase inverter is modeled as a double-line-frequency (e.g., 120 Hz) current sink. The effect of 120-Hz current by the single-phase inverter is studied. The limitation of a PI-controller, low gain at 120 Hz, is investigated. Two methods are proposed to improve the regulation of the output voltage of DAB converters. The first one uses a bandstop filter and feedforward, while the second method uses an additional proportional-resonant controller in the feedback loop. Theoretical analysis, simulation, and experiment results are provided.
- Closed-Loop Control,
- Controller Designs,
- DC-DC Power Converter,
- High-Frequency Power,
- Power Smoothing,
- Pulse Width Modulation Converters,
- Single-Phase Inverters,
- Solid State Transformers (SST),
- Electric Rectifiers,
- Power Transformers,
- DC-DC Converters,
- DC-DC Power Converters,
- Inverters,
- Harmonic Analysis,
- Feedforward Neural Networks,
- Switching Frequency,
- Voltage Control,
- Frequency Conversion,
- Capacitance,
- Solid-State Rectifiers,
- AC-DC Power Convertors,
- Band-Stop Filters,
- Closed Loop Systems,
- DC-AC Power Convertors,
- DC-DC Power Convertors,
- Invertors,
- PI Control
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/jonathan-kimball/27/