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Article
Do videos make a difference in an asynchronous online course?
Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration (2022)
  • John C. Griffith, Ph.D., Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University - Worldwide
  • Emily K. Faulconer, Ph.D., Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University - Worldwide
Abstract
This study attempted to determine if placing videos in an asynchronous course influenced the learning experience. Data were examined for an introductory college statistics course comparing results pre and post implementation of videos in support of discussions, assignments, homework, quizzes, and exams. Frequency of external tutoring was significantly reduced (40%) for the course sections that included embedded videos. This finding supports the idea that videos reduced the amount of friction or extraneous cognitive load experienced by students since using tutoring resources external to the course requires additional time and effort on the part of students and tutors. A significant majority of students agreed or strongly agreed that the videos helped them understand course concepts and how to perform course calculations. A significant majority of students also felt that course videos improved their knowledge of Microsoft Excel. However, there was not enough evidence found to support the idea that videos improved student grades or reduced tutoring time for those students who required it. Recommendations for future research includes repeating this study methodology accounting for gender, age, and ethnicity. Additionally, the methodology used in this study should be used in both traditional and non-traditional college settings.
Keywords
  • STEM online learning,
  • videos,
  • tutoring,
  • scaffolding
Publication Date
Summer June 15, 2022
Publisher Statement
Authors retain the copyright for material published in The Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration, including but not limited to all rights to authorize subsequent publication and/or translation. Any factual inaccuracies or opinions expressed therein are the authors' own and do not necessarily reflect the knowledge, views, or positions of the University of West Georgia, any of the university's units, or The Journal's editors.
Material appearing in The Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration may be distributed freely by electronic or any other means, providing that any such distribution is without charge (unless for purposes of cost recovery by interlibrary loan services) and that The Journal is acknowledged as the source. However, no article may be reprinted in any publication without the explicit written permission of the author(s).
Citation Information
John C. Griffith and Emily K. Faulconer. "Do videos make a difference in an asynchronous online course?" Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration Vol. 25 Iss. 2 (2022) p. 1 - 17
Available at: http://works.bepress.com/john_griffith/87/
Creative Commons license
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons CC_BY-NC-SA International License.